Ценность свободы традиционно противопоставляется ценности равенства, но является ли такое противопоставление неизбежным? Может ли распределение ресурсов способствовать личной свободе? И что именно должно перераспределяться, чтобы само перераспределение не стало формой дискриминации? Константин Морозов рассказывает о видах и способах обоснования либерального эгалитаризма — семейства позиций в политической философии, предлагающих различные варианты совмещения свободы с равенством.
Ценность свободы традиционно противопоставляется ценности равенства, но является ли такое противопоставление неизбежным? Может ли распределение ресурсов способствовать личной свободе? И что именно должно перераспределяться, чтобы само перераспределение не стало формой дискриминации? Константин Морозов рассказывает о видах и способах обоснования либерального эгалитаризма — семейства позиций в политической философии, предлагающих различные варианты совмещения свободы с равенством.
The last couple days have exemplified that uncertainty. On Thursday, news emerged that talks in Turkey between the Russia and Ukraine yielded no positive result. But on Friday, Reuters reported that Russian President Vladimir Putin said there had been some “positive shifts” in talks between the two sides. The company maintains that it cannot act against individual or group chats, which are “private amongst their participants,” but it will respond to requests in relation to sticker sets, channels and bots which are publicly available. During the invasion of Ukraine, Pavel Durov has wrestled with this issue a lot more prominently than he has before. Channels like Donbass Insider and Bellum Acta, as reported by Foreign Policy, started pumping out pro-Russian propaganda as the invasion began. So much so that the Ukrainian National Security and Defense Council issued a statement labeling which accounts are Russian-backed. Ukrainian officials, in potential violation of the Geneva Convention, have shared imagery of dead and captured Russian soldiers on the platform. "Someone posing as a Ukrainian citizen just joins the chat and starts spreading misinformation, or gathers data, like the location of shelters," Tsekhanovska said, noting how false messages have urged Ukrainians to turn off their phones at a specific time of night, citing cybersafety. "He has to start being more proactive and to find a real solution to this situation, not stay in standby without interfering. It's a very irresponsible position from the owner of Telegram," she said. The gold standard of encryption, known as end-to-end encryption, where only the sender and person who receives the message are able to see it, is available on Telegram only when the Secret Chat function is enabled. Voice and video calls are also completely encrypted.
from cn
