Ценность свободы традиционно противопоставляется ценности равенства, но является ли такое противопоставление неизбежным? Может ли распределение ресурсов способствовать личной свободе? И что именно должно перераспределяться, чтобы само перераспределение не стало формой дискриминации? Константин Морозов рассказывает о видах и способах обоснования либерального эгалитаризма — семейства позиций в политической философии, предлагающих различные варианты совмещения свободы с равенством.
Ценность свободы традиционно противопоставляется ценности равенства, но является ли такое противопоставление неизбежным? Может ли распределение ресурсов способствовать личной свободе? И что именно должно перераспределяться, чтобы само перераспределение не стало формой дискриминации? Константин Морозов рассказывает о видах и способах обоснования либерального эгалитаризма — семейства позиций в политической философии, предлагающих различные варианты совмещения свободы с равенством.
You may recall that, back when Facebook started changing WhatsApp’s terms of service, a number of news outlets reported on, and even recommended, switching to Telegram. Pavel Durov even said that users should delete WhatsApp “unless you are cool with all of your photos and messages becoming public one day.” But Telegram can’t be described as a more-secure version of WhatsApp. Elsewhere, version 8.6 of Telegram integrates the in-app camera option into the gallery, while a new navigation bar gives quick access to photos, files, location sharing, and more. Overall, extreme levels of fear in the market seems to have morphed into something more resembling concern. For example, the Cboe Volatility Index fell from its 2022 peak of 36, which it hit Monday, to around 30 on Friday, a sign of easing tensions. Meanwhile, while the price of WTI crude oil slipped from Sunday’s multiyear high $130 of barrel to $109 a pop. Markets have been expecting heavy restrictions on Russian oil, some of which the U.S. has already imposed, and that would reduce the global supply and bring about even more burdensome inflation. On February 27th, Durov posted that Channels were becoming a source of unverified information and that the company lacks the ability to check on their veracity. He urged users to be mistrustful of the things shared on Channels, and initially threatened to block the feature in the countries involved for the length of the war, saying that he didn’t want Telegram to be used to aggravate conflict or incite ethnic hatred. He did, however, walk back this plan when it became clear that they had also become a vital communications tool for Ukrainian officials and citizens to help coordinate their resistance and evacuations. Artem Kliuchnikov and his family fled Ukraine just days before the Russian invasion.
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