آنچه هویت علمی یک نظریه را تامین و تضمین می‌کند ، اعتبار سنجی و آزمون جمعی آن‌ست. هویت علمی اساسا هویت جمعی است و مدعیات علمی وقتی به مجموعه معرفت بشر وارد می‌شوند که به محک آزمون و نقد ، مورد ارزیابی قرار گیرند.
آنچه هویت علمی یک نظریه را تامین و تضمین می‌کند ، اعتبار سنجی و آزمون جمعی آن‌ست. هویت علمی اساسا هویت جمعی است و مدعیات علمی وقتی به مجموعه معرفت بشر وارد می‌شوند که به محک آزمون و نقد ، مورد ارزیابی قرار گیرند.
So, uh, whenever I hear about Telegram, it’s always in relation to something bad. What gives? In February 2014, the Ukrainian people ousted pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych, prompting Russia to invade and annex the Crimean peninsula. By the start of April, Pavel Durov had given his notice, with TechCrunch saying at the time that the CEO had resisted pressure to suppress pages criticizing the Russian government. As such, the SC would like to remind investors to always exercise caution when evaluating investment opportunities, especially those promising unrealistically high returns with little or no risk. Investors should also never deposit money into someone’s personal bank account if instructed. On December 23rd, 2020, Pavel Durov posted to his channel that the company would need to start generating revenue. In early 2021, he added that any advertising on the platform would not use user data for targeting, and that it would be focused on “large one-to-many channels.” He pledged that ads would be “non-intrusive” and that most users would simply not notice any change. Telegram was founded in 2013 by two Russian brothers, Nikolai and Pavel Durov.
from es
