С учетом существенной разницы в стоимости товаров по регионам, проще всего руководствоваться таким универсальным критерием бедности, как доля трат на еду в расходах домохозяйства. Если доля превышает треть от общей суммы, его члены считаются бедными. Если больше двух третей - нищими.
С учетом существенной разницы в стоимости товаров по регионам, проще всего руководствоваться таким универсальным критерием бедности, как доля трат на еду в расходах домохозяйства. Если доля превышает треть от общей суммы, его члены считаются бедными. Если больше двух третей - нищими.
BY Наивная политология
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Overall, extreme levels of fear in the market seems to have morphed into something more resembling concern. For example, the Cboe Volatility Index fell from its 2022 peak of 36, which it hit Monday, to around 30 on Friday, a sign of easing tensions. Meanwhile, while the price of WTI crude oil slipped from Sunday’s multiyear high $130 of barrel to $109 a pop. Markets have been expecting heavy restrictions on Russian oil, some of which the U.S. has already imposed, and that would reduce the global supply and bring about even more burdensome inflation. "Someone posing as a Ukrainian citizen just joins the chat and starts spreading misinformation, or gathers data, like the location of shelters," Tsekhanovska said, noting how false messages have urged Ukrainians to turn off their phones at a specific time of night, citing cybersafety. For example, WhatsApp restricted the number of times a user could forward something, and developed automated systems that detect and flag objectionable content. In a message on his Telegram channel recently recounting the episode, Durov wrote: "I lost my company and my home, but would do it again – without hesitation." In December 2021, Sebi officials had conducted a search and seizure operation at the premises of certain persons carrying out similar manipulative activities through Telegram channels.
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