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πŸ‡±πŸ‡§ Π‘Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ» Π½Π° подкаст Β«ΠœΠ΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Ρ‹Β» Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅. Если с Β«Π Π΅Π΄Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉΒ» ΠΌΡ‹ большС Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ± истории Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π² Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‚ΠΎ с Β«ΠœΠ΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠΉΒ» ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ скорСС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡŽ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Ρ‹, ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎ Π΅Ρ‘ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π² Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΎ Π΅Ρ‘ связях с Π˜Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌ.

Π§Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ΅

О Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ ΠΈ ливанских ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ…

Augustus Richard Norton, Hezbollah: A Short History. Автор ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π» ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒ Π² ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Π΅ Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π°, Π΅Π·Π΄ΠΈΠ» ΠΏΠΎ странС ΠΈ общался с ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, активистами ΠΈ простыми Π³Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ.

Помимо этой ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΎ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ Ρƒ Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдованиС ΠΎ Π²Π·Π»Ρ‘Ρ‚Π΅ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠΉ ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ, Π”Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Амаль (Norton, Amal and the Shia).

Если Π²Π°ΠΌ интСрСсны ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Ρ‹, Joseph Alagha ΠΈΠ·Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π» ΠΈΡ… Π½Π° английском ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Hezbollah’s Documents: From the 1985 Open Letter to the 2009 Manifesto.

Fouad Ajami, The Vanished Imam β€” ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° посвящСна Π²Π·Π»Ρ‘Ρ‚Ρƒ ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠ° ΠœΡƒΡΡ‹ Π‘Π°Π΄Ρ€Π°, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ стоял Ρƒ истоков Амаль. Π’ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° нСсколько ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Π² политичСском Β«ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈΒ» ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² 1950β€”60-Ρ…, вСдь ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‡Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΈ Π²ΡΡ‚ΡƒΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π² ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΡŽ (см. Rula J. Abisaab ΠΈ Malek Abisaab, The Shiites of Lebanon: Modernism, Communism, and Hizbullah’s Islamism).

Omri Nir, Lebanese Shiite Political Leadership, 1920β€”1970s ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΆΠ΅ биография Набиха Π‘Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈ (Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ Амаль с 1980, спикСр ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π»Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° с 1992 Π³.) β€” Nabih Berri and Lebanese Politics.

О Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ с избиратСлями Π² Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π΅

Eduardo Wassim Aboultaif ΠΈ Paul Tabar, National versus Communal Memory in Lebanon β€” ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ свои вСрсии ливанской истории Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· символы ΠΈ Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»Ρ‹.

Bassel Salloukh ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΠ΅, The Politics of Sectarianism in Postwar Lebanon β€” ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΏΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ идСнтичностями.

Melani Cammett, Compassionate Communalism β€” ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ΅ исслСдованиС Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Π°ΡΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ «услуги» Π² ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ Π»ΠΎΡΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ.



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πŸ‡±πŸ‡§ Π‘Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ» Π½Π° подкаст Β«ΠœΠ΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Ρ‹Β» Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅. Если с Β«Π Π΅Π΄Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉΒ» ΠΌΡ‹ большС Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ± истории Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π² Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‚ΠΎ с Β«ΠœΠ΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠΉΒ» ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ скорСС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡŽ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Ρ‹, ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎ Π΅Ρ‘ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π² Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΎ Π΅Ρ‘ связях с Π˜Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌ.

Π§Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ΅

О Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ ΠΈ ливанских ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ…

Augustus Richard Norton, Hezbollah: A Short History. Автор ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π» ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒ Π² ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Π΅ Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π°, Π΅Π·Π΄ΠΈΠ» ΠΏΠΎ странС ΠΈ общался с ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, активистами ΠΈ простыми Π³Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ.

Помимо этой ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΎ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ Ρƒ Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдованиС ΠΎ Π²Π·Π»Ρ‘Ρ‚Π΅ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠΉ ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ, Π”Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Амаль (Norton, Amal and the Shia).

Если Π²Π°ΠΌ интСрСсны ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π₯Π΅Π·Π±ΠΎΠ»Π»Ρ‹, Joseph Alagha ΠΈΠ·Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π» ΠΈΡ… Π½Π° английском ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Hezbollah’s Documents: From the 1985 Open Letter to the 2009 Manifesto.

Fouad Ajami, The Vanished Imam β€” ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° посвящСна Π²Π·Π»Ρ‘Ρ‚Ρƒ ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠ° ΠœΡƒΡΡ‹ Π‘Π°Π΄Ρ€Π°, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ стоял Ρƒ истоков Амаль. Π’ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° нСсколько ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Π² политичСском Β«ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈΒ» ΡˆΠΈΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² 1950β€”60-Ρ…, вСдь ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‡Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΈ Π²ΡΡ‚ΡƒΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π² ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΡŽ (см. Rula J. Abisaab ΠΈ Malek Abisaab, The Shiites of Lebanon: Modernism, Communism, and Hizbullah’s Islamism).

Omri Nir, Lebanese Shiite Political Leadership, 1920β€”1970s ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΆΠ΅ биография Набиха Π‘Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈ (Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ Амаль с 1980, спикСр ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π»Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° с 1992 Π³.) β€” Nabih Berri and Lebanese Politics.

О Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ с избиратСлями Π² Π›ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½Π΅

Eduardo Wassim Aboultaif ΠΈ Paul Tabar, National versus Communal Memory in Lebanon β€” ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ свои вСрсии ливанской истории Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· символы ΠΈ Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»Ρ‹.

Bassel Salloukh ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΠ΅, The Politics of Sectarianism in Postwar Lebanon β€” ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΏΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ идСнтичностями.

Melani Cammett, Compassionate Communalism β€” ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ΅ исслСдованиС Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Π°ΡΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ «услуги» Π² ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ Π»ΠΎΡΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ.

BY Junger OrientalistπŸ•Š


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Continuing its crackdown against entities allegedly involved in a front-running scam using messaging app Telegram, Sebi on Thursday carried out search and seizure operations at the premises of eight entities in multiple locations across the country. In December 2021, Sebi officials had conducted a search and seizure operation at the premises of certain persons carrying out similar manipulative activities through Telegram channels. Apparently upbeat developments in Russia's discussions with Ukraine helped at least temporarily send investors back into risk assets. Russian President Vladimir Putin said during a meeting with his Belarusian counterpart Alexander Lukashenko that there were "certain positive developments" occurring in the talks with Ukraine, according to a transcript of their meeting. Putin added that discussions were happening "almost on a daily basis." "We're seeing really dramatic moves, and it's all really tied to Ukraine right now, and in a secondary way, in terms of interest rates," Octavio Marenzi, CEO of Opimas, told Yahoo Finance Live on Thursday. "This war in Ukraine is going to give the Fed the ammunition, the cover that it needs, to not raise interest rates too quickly. And I think Jay Powell is a very tepid sort of inflation fighter and he's not going to do as much as he needs to do to get that under control. And this seems like an excuse to kick the can further down the road still and not do too much too soon." Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said in a video message on Tuesday that Ukrainian forces "destroy the invaders wherever we can."
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