Участников СВО освободят от взыскания исполнительского сбора, посредникам запретят участвовать в приеме экзаменов у мигрантов, а сертификаты о владении русским языком иностранным гражданам смогут выдавать только государственные учреждения.
🔷Об этих и других законах, вступающих в силу в декабре, читайте в наших совместных карточках с Советом Федерации.
Участников СВО освободят от взыскания исполнительского сбора, посредникам запретят участвовать в приеме экзаменов у мигрантов, а сертификаты о владении русским языком иностранным гражданам смогут выдавать только государственные учреждения.
🔷Об этих и других законах, вступающих в силу в декабре, читайте в наших совместных карточках с Советом Федерации.
The gold standard of encryption, known as end-to-end encryption, where only the sender and person who receives the message are able to see it, is available on Telegram only when the Secret Chat function is enabled. Voice and video calls are also completely encrypted. What distinguishes the app from competitors is its use of what's known as channels: Public or private feeds of photos and videos that can be set up by one person or an organization. The channels have become popular with on-the-ground journalists, aid workers and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who broadcasts on a Telegram channel. The channels can be followed by an unlimited number of people. Unlike Facebook, Twitter and other popular social networks, there is no advertising on Telegram and the flow of information is not driven by an algorithm. Founder Pavel Durov says tech is meant to set you free Telegram boasts 500 million users, who share information individually and in groups in relative security. But Telegram's use as a one-way broadcast channel — which followers can join but not reply to — means content from inauthentic accounts can easily reach large, captive and eager audiences. Right now the digital security needs of Russians and Ukrainians are very different, and they lead to very different caveats about how to mitigate the risks associated with using Telegram. For Ukrainians in Ukraine, whose physical safety is at risk because they are in a war zone, digital security is probably not their highest priority. They may value access to news and communication with their loved ones over making sure that all of their communications are encrypted in such a manner that they are indecipherable to Telegram, its employees, or governments with court orders.
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