مقاله‌ی جالب ۲۰۲۲ که به نقد تقلیل اختلالات روانی به فرایند‌های بیولوژیک و تمرکز بر پیدا کردن مارکر‌های بیولوژیک برای آن‌ها می‌پردازد.
This perspective article critiques the ongoing search for reliable biomarkers to diagnose mental disorders, arguing that this effort is unlikely to succeed due to the heterogeneity of mental disorders and the complex relationship between psychological processes and biological states. The author contends that current mental health categories do not necessarily reflect distinct neurobiological features, challenging the assumption underlying many biomarker studies. The article concludes that mental disorders are brain disorders only in a weak sense of biologism, suggesting that psychiatry's taxonomic basis should not be purely biological but should also consider psychological and social factors.
مقاله‌ی جالب ۲۰۲۲ که به نقد تقلیل اختلالات روانی به فرایند‌های بیولوژیک و تمرکز بر پیدا کردن مارکر‌های بیولوژیک برای آن‌ها می‌پردازد.
This perspective article critiques the ongoing search for reliable biomarkers to diagnose mental disorders, arguing that this effort is unlikely to succeed due to the heterogeneity of mental disorders and the complex relationship between psychological processes and biological states. The author contends that current mental health categories do not necessarily reflect distinct neurobiological features, challenging the assumption underlying many biomarker studies. The article concludes that mental disorders are brain disorders only in a weak sense of biologism, suggesting that psychiatry's taxonomic basis should not be purely biological but should also consider psychological and social factors.
Stocks dropped on Friday afternoon, as gains made earlier in the day on hopes for diplomatic progress between Russia and Ukraine turned to losses. Technology stocks were hit particularly hard by higher bond yields. He adds: "Telegram has become my primary news source." In the United States, Telegram's lower public profile has helped it mostly avoid high level scrutiny from Congress, but it has not gone unnoticed. Russians and Ukrainians are both prolific users of Telegram. They rely on the app for channels that act as newsfeeds, group chats (both public and private), and one-to-one communication. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Telegram has remained an important lifeline for both Russians and Ukrainians, as a way of staying aware of the latest news and keeping in touch with loved ones. WhatsApp, a rival messaging platform, introduced some measures to counter disinformation when Covid-19 was first sweeping the world.
from sg
